Veterinary Cryosurgery: Can My Dog Benefit?
Surgery doesn’t always have to involve a scalpel. Cryosurgery is one of such techniques.
During traditional surgery, the surgeon cuts out abnormal or diseased tissue. Cryosurgery achieves this by the use of extreme cold.
The extreme cold causes the death of the target cells while at the same time of numbs surrounding nerves, which reduces pain.
Further information: Cryosurgery in Dogs

Old technique, new uses
OK, cryosurgery in veterinary medicine isn’t exactly new. In humans, it’s been in use for more than two hundred years.
In veterinary medicine, Dr. Goldstein talks about using cryosurgery on cancerous growths in The Nature of Animal Healing, which he wrote in 1999.
The idea might be old, but the technology is evolving.
Cryosurgery is a relatively painless, and bloodless procedure. There is, however, pain during the freezing which is why your dog is likely going to be sedated or receive a local anesthetic. General anesthesia is usually not needed.
The modern cryosurgery technology uses high-pressure liquid nitrous oxide, delivered from a handheld device. This allows precision, which was not possible with the older methods.
Uses of cryosurgery for dogs
In dogs, cryosurgery can treat tumors in places where traditional surgery would not be possible.
With high precision, a wart, skin tag, or even a cancerous growth can be targeted and killed quickly, while sparing the surrounding healthy tissue.
There are, of course, limitations to what can be treated with cryosurgery.
The most common uses of cryosurgery for dogs are:
- small growths
- oral tumors
- nasal tumors
- ophthalmology (distichiasis)
Skin cancers that can be treated with cryosurgery:
- hemangiomas
- hemangiosarcomas
- superficial mast cell tumors
Minimal side effects
Side effects with cryosurgery are minimal, and they may include scabbing and hair loss at the treatment site. Since there is no surgical incision and stitches, it eliminates associated complications.
Further information: Pet Cryotherapy
Does it work?
Cryosurgery has a good track record. Often it is the only procedure needed. Even with oral tumors, for example, cancer often goes into remission after just one treatment.
Related articles:
Do Dogs Get Nosebleeds: Bella’s Nasal Cancer
Further reading:
Cryosurgery in Dogs
